五年级上册期中考试答案(人教版小学五年级上册数学期中考试题目及答案)

2024-05-08 08:13:59

原文地址:五年级上册人教版语文期中试卷 附答案作者:文车干

本卷的答案由博主完成,仅供参考。如发现有错误,请帮助指正,谢谢。

第一部分基础知识(30分)

一、我会拼也会写。(8分)

 yòuhuò àimù gǔlì wūyán

( 诱惑 ) ( 爱慕 ) (鼓励) ( 屋檐 )

dàoqiè bàojǐng shuāilǎo cíxiáng

(盗窃) (报警) (衰老 ) ( 慈祥 )

二、我能把下列词语补充完整。(6分)

( 惊 )天( 动 )地 风( 欺 )雪( 压 ) ( 能 )书(善 )画

(倾 )( 盆 )大雨 毫不( 犹 )( 豫 ) 不容( 争 )(辩)

三、我会选词填空。(3分)

囫囵吞枣 牵肠挂肚与众不同悲欢离合别出心裁如饥似渴

不知从什么时候开始,我喜欢上了阅读,爸爸书架上的一些文艺书籍,差不多都被我翻过了。刚开始,我读得很快,(囫囵吞枣),大有“不求甚解”的味道。慢慢的,故事中人物的命运遭遇吸引了我,他们( 悲欢离合)常常使我(牵肠挂肚)。我开始(如饥似渴)地阅读,不知不觉中,得到了丰厚的报偿。从小学三年级开始,我的作文构思就(别出心裁),落笔也(与众不同)。

四、我会选择关联词填空。(5分)

不是……而是……尽管……还是……如果……就……

即使……仍然……只有……才……只要……就……

1.(尽管)噪音这位“隐身人”难以对付,人们(还是)想出了许多制服它的办法。

2.(只要)装上“吃音玻璃”,街上的声音为40分贝时,传到房间里(就)只剩下12分贝了。

3.它们在树上做窝、生活,(只有)树被风刮得太厉害,(才)到地上来。

4.“夹丝玻璃”( 即使 )被打碎了,碎片( 仍然 )藕断丝连地粘在一起。

5.鲸生活在海洋里,虽然体形像鱼,可它( 不是 )鱼类,( 而是 )哺乳动物。

五、我能读句子,按要求填写。(8分)

1.你喜爱的书就像是一个朋友,就像你的家。书,被人们称为人类文明的“长生果”。

 以上的句子中,作者分别把书比作( 朋友 )、( 家 )和( 长生果 )。

 关于书,你肯定也有一些自创的比喻,请大胆地把它们写出来吧!

书就像夜幕中的北极星,指引我们找到正确的方向。

2.松鼠不像山鼠那样,一到冬天就蛰伏不动,它们是十分警觉的。

 这句话为了突出松鼠的警觉,将松鼠和山鼠( 进行比较 )。这种说明方法比较常见,我会照样子补写。

 (1)松鼠的叫声很响亮,比( 黄鼠狼 )还要尖些。

(2)鲸的嘴巴真大,( 一头大肥牛还要宽些 )。

第二部分阅读积累与运用(40分)

六、我会根据课文内容填空。(16分)

1.急忙打开书,一页,两页,我像( 一匹饿狼 ),贪婪地读着。我很( 快乐 ),也很( 惧怕 )——这种( 窃读 )的滋味。

2.读了《新型玻璃》,我知道博物馆、银行等存放重要文件或珍贵物品的建筑物可以采用(夹丝网防盗玻璃 );高层建筑为了安全起见,外部门窗可以采用( 夹丝玻璃 );为了使室内有一个舒适、安静的环境,我们可以给窗子装上(吃音玻璃 )和( 吸热玻璃 )。

3.《梅花魂》这篇课文引用了许多古诗名句,如“(独在异乡为异客 ),(每逢佳节倍思亲 )。”“( 春草明年绿 ),(王孙归不归 )。”等,表现一位身在异国的华侨老人一颗眷恋祖国的心。

4.一个人要是从小受到像把钓到的大鲈鱼放回湖中这样严格的教育的话,就会获得(道德实践)的(勇气)和(力量)。

5.瞧,我会默写《泊船瓜洲》这首古诗。(4分)

泊船瓜洲

宋王安石

京口瓜洲一水间,

钟山只隔数重山。

春风又绿江南岸,

明月何时照我还。

七、我会读课文片断,完成练习。(8分)

  父亲说:“花生的好处很多,有一样最可贵:它的果实埋在地里,不像桃子、石榴、苹果那样,把鲜红嫩绿的果实高高地挂在枝头上,使人一见就生爱慕之心。你们看它矮矮地长在地上,等到成熟了,也不能立刻分辨出来它有没有果实,必须挖起来才知道。”

我们都说是,母亲也点点头。

父亲接下去说:“所以,你们要像花生,它虽然不好看,可是很有用。”

我说:“那么,人要做有用的人,不要做只讲体面,而对别人没有好处的人。”

父亲说:“对,这是我对你们的希望。”

1.给“体面”换一个意思相近的词语:( 颜面 )。(1分)

2.给画线的第3自然段加上标点符号。(2分)

3.画线的句子中,花生的“不好看”是指(花生无论是形状还是颜色都不太好看,土里土气的)。

“很有用”又是指(花生虽然样子不好看,但是它的营养价值很高 )。

它最可贵的地方是指(不讲体面,但是十分有用 )。

4.对“人要做有用的人,不要做只讲体面,而对别人没有好处的人”,你是怎么理解的?(3分)

答:这是作者在听了父亲对花生品格的评价之后得到的感悟。作者年龄虽小,但已经体会到了父亲对他们提出的要求:人要做有用的人,不要做只讲体面,却没有实际用处的人。没有实际用处,主要是指对他人、对社会没有好处或贡献。

八、我来读短文,然后回答问题。(16分)

故乡

只因为我在故乡度过了人生最初的十几个年头,因而从离开它的那一刻起,思乡便成为一种病:无从治愈,无法自已。

每当深夜,皎洁的月光洒上床头,抑或昏黄的路灯将摇曳的树影投上天花板,我总要想起故乡的一切。在如泻如瀑的月光下,小伙伴们应该都已经甜甜入睡,屋子里只有轻轻的鼻息,衬托起夜晚的宁静;而我的老屋里却空无一人,月光银练般流过窗格,悄然落向闲置的床帷;田野上的小路寂无行人,只有庄稼在微拂着长大的阔叶;远处的河堤依稀可辨,桦树林传来遥远的叶动声;更遥远处,不眠人似有似无的歌声飘忽不定……

我是那样地思念故乡,它与我少年的彷徨,青春的无奈共存着。多少个无眠的夜晚,我为它写过无数首思念的诗歌,因为它是我永远的恋人。

故乡,抽象成一种情绪在心头,就像它的天空里轻纱薄翼般的白云,久久地漂浮着,衬着天空那种忧郁的蔚蓝。久久地,直到我长大。

1.从文中找出以下词语的近义词。(2分)

摇动( 摇曳 )空闲( 闲置 )忧愁(忧郁 )悄悄(悄然 )

2.联系上下文理解词语的意思。(2分)

(1)无法自己:自己不能控制自己。

(2)轻纱薄翼:轻纱薄翼:古代指女子衣服穿的少,像纱一样薄,像翼一样轻。这里指白云轻薄。

3.画线的句子中的“它”指的是(故乡)。(1分)

4.找出文中的一句比喻句写在横线上。(2分)

故乡,抽象成一种情绪在心头,就像它的天空里轻纱薄翼般的白云,久久地漂浮着,衬着天空那种忧郁的蔚蓝。

5.“明月千里寄乡思”,这段中作者除了写明月外还通过描述家乡的、田野、老屋、河堤、桦树林 等表达自己对家乡的思念。(5分)

6.作者写过无数思念故乡的诗歌,你也背过许多思乡的诗句吧!看到明月想起“( 举头望明月),(低头思故乡 )。”当秋风起时想起“(洛阳城里见秋风),(欲作家书意万重)。”

第三部分快乐习作(30分)

九、快乐习作(任选一题)。

1.根据所给的词语,串编故事:草地大灰狼指南针小白兔考场晕倒

 要求:想象合理,中心明确,语句通顺,并给故事取一个好听的题目。

2.生活中每个人都有对手,每个人也都需要对手。请以“对手”为话题,写一篇记叙文,叙述你和对手之间发生的事。

五年级上册英语期中检测试卷及答案

 听一遍。8分

 ( )1.A fridge B front C from D forest

 ( )2 A afraid B friend C again Dgreat

 ( )3 A swing B swim C swimming D sing

 ( )4 A hi B high C eight D light

 ( )5 A tails B eyes C ears D wings

 ( )6 A hobby B Bobby C puppy D happy

 ( )7 A thirsty B third C thirty D thirteen

 ( )8 A horse B house C has D have

 二、听录音,选出所听句子的答句,听两遍。6分

 ( )1. A.Here?s a glass of water. B. Here?s a hamburger for you.

 C.You can go to bed now.

 ( )2.A. There are some computers. B. There is only one. C There?re two offices.

 ( )3. A. Yes,they are. B. Some little dogs. C. Yes, there are.

 ( )4. A. There are four. B. I can see four. C. It has four.

 ( )5.A. It?s Mike?s. B.He?s Liu Tao. C. Helen?s.

 ( )6.A. I can play football. B. Playing football. C. Football.

 三、听对话,选出所给问题的最佳选项,听两遍。6分

 ( )1.How many students are there in the class?

 A.18. B.20. C.38

 ( )2.Who likes writing stories?

 A. Nancy. B. Nancy?s brother. C. Both A and B.

 ( )3. What can you see in the tree?

 A. A bird. B. Two birds. C.There are two birds.

 ( )4. Where are Susan and her friend?

 A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. At home.

 ( )5.What is it?

 A. It?s a duck. B: It?s a panda. C. It?s a bear.

 ( )6. What does Liu Tao?s animal friend have?

 A: Big ears and small eyes. B. Small eyes and long ears.

 C. Big eyes and small ears.

 四、根据所听内容,完成下列短文,听三遍。10分X K b1.C om

 It is __________today. Jim and his ___________ are at home. Jim _________ reading,but his sister __________ . She likes ___________. Their mother likes_________ _________.And their father likes __________ ________ ________. They all have some hobbies.

 笔试部分

 六、英汉互译10分

 1.在三楼________________________ 2.太高________________________

 3.一个动物朋友______________________4.两条金鱼_____________________

 5.喜欢画画__________________________6.打篮球_____________________

 7.害怕的 ___________________________ 8.带他参观___________________

 9.a hole in the ice_____________________10 talk about their hobbies____________

 七、 单项选择10分

 ( )1 There is ___________umbrella behind the door. ______ umbrella is nice.

 A.an;The B.an; An C. a ; The D. the;An

 ( )2 He cannot see________pies at the snack bar.

 A.some B.any C. a D.no

 ( )3 _______ is popular in China.

 A.Coffee B. Tea C.Milk D. Juice

 ( )4 Mike likes________ table tennis. He can________well.

 A.playing;play B. .playing;playing C. play;playing D. play;play

 ( )5 The cakes are too_______. Do you have any soft ones?

 A.small B.soft C.hard D.white

 ( )6 His hobby is ___________.

 A.reads books B.reading book C.read books D.reading books

 ( )7 It has _____legs _______arms.

 A.no;and B. some;or C.no;or D.any;or

 ( )8 There are two cats under the tree. One is fat and __________is thin.

 A.the other B.other C. the one D.one

 ( )9 _________ only four years old,but ______ animal friend is eight.

 A.He?s ; his B. He?s; he?s C. She?s;she?s D. She;her

 ( )10 There ________ some rice in the bowl.

 A.is B.are C.has D.have

 八、词汇检测10分

 A)根据句意,在括号中选出最佳选项,填在横线上。

 1 Don?t push___________(he/him)! It?s too high.

 2 There is a river between the ___________(hill/hills).

 3 Mike?s dog ________(have/has)eight legs.

 4 Look,there is some _____________(hamburgers/bread) on the table.

 5 I don?t like shopping. My brother doesn?t like it,____________.(too/either)

 B)根据中文及句意,写出所给单词的正确形式。

 1 My brother can swim very_____________(好).

 2 You are _________ (这么)heavy.

 3 Elephants have big __________(身体).

 4 The two pictures on the wall are ______________(都) beautiful.

 5 The rabbit ___________(有) a short tail.

 九、完成句子(每空1分,满分12分)

 1. There are some toys on the bed. (改成否定句)

 There _________ _________ toys on the bed.

 2 Nancy has a cute dog.(改为一般疑问句)

 _________ Nancy_________ a cute dog?

 3 There are some apples on the desk.(改为单数句)

 __________ ________ apple on the desk.

 4 My friends like reading picture books. (对划线部分提问)

 __________ __________ your friends like __________?

 5 Does he skate well?(改为同义句)

 __________ he __________ __________ skating?

 十一、完型填空 8分

 Betty and Kitty are twins.They?re 12 years old. They look the same. 1 they have different (不同的)hobbies.Betty likes collecting____2____ : monkeys,rabbits,polar bears,dolls? Look at the polar bear.She loves ____3_____ very much.Its hair ___4___ brown. Its eyes are small but its ears are ___5____.But Kitty likes growing flowers.The flowers are ____6____ very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.___7___ Sundays,they usually ride bikes in the park. They ___8___play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there too.

 ( )1.A .Then B. So C.And D. But

 ( )2.A.animals B.stamps C.toys D.dolls

 ( )3.A.it B.them C.they D.her

 ( )4. A.is B. are C.has D.have

 ( )5. A.big B.small C.soft D.hard

 ( )6. A.all B.both C.too D.also

 ( )7. A.At B. On C.In D.From

 ( )8. A.can?t B.can C.do D.don?t

 十二、阅读理解20分

 A

 I have a picture of my school.There is a new building in the middle if the picture.There are many flowers and trees near the building. There?re twelve classrooms in it. There?re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building,there is a big playground.There are some boys and girls on it. They?re playing happily.

 There are some houses next to the building.They are our library and reading rooms.How many windows are there in every reading room? Four. So it?s bright. Now some students are reading.We like our school very much.

 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的用?T?表示,不符的用?F?表示。( )1. I have a picture of a new classroom.

 ( )2.There is a new building in the school.

 ( )3.There are twenty-five desks in every classroom.

 ( )4.Our library is near the new building.

 ( )5. There?re four windows in the building.

 B

 There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos.You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns.Kangaroos have very strong legs, so they are very good at jumping.Their tails are very strong,too. So when they want to have a rest,they rest on their tails.Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass,leaves(叶子),roots and some flowering plants.Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.

 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项

 ( )1. There are many kangaroos in _________.

 A. the cities B. Australia C. the towns D.pockets

 ( )2.Kangaroos are good at ________________.

 A.jumping B.dancing C. running D.singing

 ( )3.Kangaroos rest ______________.

 A.with their legs B.on their tails C.with their feet D.on their legs

 ( )4.__________ keeps the babies safe in the pockets?

 A. Mother kangaroos B.Father kangaroos

 C. Brother kangaroos D.Sister kangaroos

 ( )5.Kangaroos eat_________________.

 A.roots B.leaves C.grass and flowering plants D.A,B and C

 听力内容及答案分值

 一、听录音,选出你所听到的句子中含有的选项,听一遍。8分

 1.The little girl is in the forest.

 2 The girl is not afraid of the bear.

 3.I like to play on the swing.

 4 I can?t jump high.

 5 The rabbit has two long ears and a short tail.

 6 My hobby is playing the piano.

 7 I?m thirsty. I want to drink some water.

 8 I can see a lovely horse on the farm.

 二、听录音,选出所听句子的答句,听两遍。6分

 1.I?m hungry,Mum.

 2.How many computers are there in the office?

 3. Are there any lovely animals?

 4.How many legs does it have?

 5. Whose animal friends are these?

 6 What?s your hobby?

 三、听对话,选出所给问题的最佳选项,听两遍。6分

 1 A: Wow,your classroom is big and bright. How many students are there in your class?

 B: Twenty boys and eighteen girls.

 2.A: What do you like doing,Nancy?

 B: I like reading stories. And my brother likes writing stories.

 3 A:Look,there are two beautiful birds in the tree.

 B: Oh,they can sing.

 4 A: Look,Susan. There?s a swing. Let?s go and play.

 B: Great! Push me,please.

 5.A: What animal do you have?

 B: My animal friend is white and black. It is cute and fat.

 6. A: Hello,Mike,this is my animal friend.

 B: How lovely,Liu Tao! It has big eyes and small ears.

 四、根据所听内容,完成下列短文,听三遍。10分

 It is Sunday today. Jim and his family are at home. Jim likes reading,but his sister doesn?t . She likes skating. Their mother likes watching films.And their father likes playing the piano. They all have some hobbies.

 答案

 一、听录音,选出你所听到的句子中含有的选项,听一遍。8分

 D A A B C A A A

 二、听录音,选出所听句子的答句,听两遍。6分

 B B C C C B

 三、听对话,选出所给问题的最佳选项,听两遍。6分

 C B B B B C

 四、根据所听内容,完成下列短文,听三遍。10分

 Sunday family likes doesn?t skating watching films playing the piano

 五、 单词辨音5分 CBDBB

 六、英汉互译10分

 1. on the third floor 2. too high 3.an animal friend 4. two goldfish

 5. like drawing (pictures) 6.play basketball 7. be afraid 8. show him around

 9.冰上的一个洞 10谈论他们的爱好

 七、 单项选择10分

 1 A 2 B. 3 B 4 A 5 C 6 D 7 C 8 A 9 A 10A

 八、词汇检测10分

 A)1 him 2hills 3 has 4 bread 5 either

 B) 1 well 2 so 3 bodies 4 both 5 has

 九、完成句子(每空1分,满分12分)

 1. aren't any 2 Does have 3 There?s an 4 What do doing 5 Is good at

 十、首字母填空(每空1分,满分5分)

 usually 2 Really 3 films 4 climbing 5 second

 十一、完型填空 8分

 DCAA AABB

 十二、阅读理解10分

 A) FTTTF

TAGS:
声明

1.本站遵循行业规范,任何转载的稿件都会明确标注作者和来源;
2.本站的原创文章,请转载时务必注明文章作者和来源,不尊重原创的行为我们将追究责任;
3.作者投稿可能会经我们编辑修改或补充。

搜索
排行榜
标签列表