英语高考短语(高考英语短语动词词组)

2024-04-16 12:20:39

高考英语短语动词词组

 词汇是语言交流的基本在要素之一,学习掌握词汇是学习英语掌握语言的'关键因素。冰冻三尺非一日之寒,要想增长词汇量,平时就要多积累,为了帮助大家,我整理了一些英语动词短语,快快背起来吧!

 一、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的短语

 1.comeback回来

 2.comedown下来

 3.comein进入,进来

 4.comeon快,走吧,跟我来

 5.comeout出来

 6.comeoutof从出来

 7.comeup上来

 8.comefrom来自

 9.doone'slessons/homework做功课/家庭作业

 10.domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读

 11.doone'sbest尽力

 12.dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)

 13.doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)

 14.domorningexercises做早操

 15.doeyeexercises做眼保健操

 16.dowellin在某方面干得好

 17.getup起床

 18.geteverythingready把一切都准备好

 19.getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为作好准备

 20.geton(well)with与相处(融洽)

 21.getback返回

 22.getridof除掉,去除

 23.getin进入,收集

 24.geton/off上/下车

 25.getto到达

 26.getthere到达那里

 27.givesb.acall给打电话

 28.giveatalk作报告

 29.givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

 30.giveback归还,送回

 31.give?someadviceon给?一些忠告

 32.givelessonsto给上课

 33.givein屈服

 34.giveup放弃

 35.givesb.achance给一次机会

 36.giveamessageto给一个口信

 37.goahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

 38.gotothecinema看**

 39.gotobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)

 40.gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)

 41.goto(the)hospital去医院看病

 42.goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝走去

 43.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

 44.gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)

 45.goround顺便去,绕道走

 46.goup上去

 47.gooutforawalk外出散步

 48.goon(doing)继续(做)

 49.goshopping去购物

 50.goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作

 51.goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼

 52.(thelights)goout(灯)熄了

 53.havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会

 54.haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

 55.havedictation听见

 56.haveatry试一试

 57.87haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴

 58.havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

 59.haveareport(talk)on听一个关于的报告

 60.haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)

 61.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

 62.haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

 63.havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶

 64.have(havegot)aheadache头痛

 65.haveafever发烧

 66.haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)

 67.havealook(at)看一看

 68.havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

 69.haveatalk谈话

 70.haveaswim/walk游泳/散步

 71.havesports进行体育锻炼

 72.haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会

 73.havesomethingdone让人(请人)做

 74.haveatest/anexam测验/考试

 75.haveanidea有了个主意

 76.hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做(最好不要做)

 77.haveawordwith与谈几句话

 78.helpsb.withsth.在方面帮助

 79.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助做

 80.helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

 81.helpeachother互相帮助

 82.havenothingtodo无事可做

 83.keepupwith跟上,不落后于

 84.keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静

 85.keepsb.doingsth.使一直做

 86.keepone'sdiary记日记

 87.makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)

 88.makealiving谋生

 89.makesb.dosth.迫使某人做

 90.makefaces(aface)做鬼脸

 91.makefriends(with)与交朋友

 92.122.makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误

 93.makeroom/spacefor给腾出地方

 94.makeasentence(sentences)with用造句

 95.makeafire生火

 96.bemadefrom/of由制成

 97.bemadein在地方制造

 98.ookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)

 99.lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典

 100.lookup往上看,仰望

 101.lookafter照管,照看,照顾

 102.lookfor寻找

 103.looklike看上去像

 104.lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

 105.lookout当心,小心

 106.lookon?as?把当作看待

 107.lookaround朝四周看

 108.lookat看着

 109.puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)

 110.putup建造,搭起,举起,张帖

 111.putinto使进入,输入

 112.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于

 113.put?down?把放下

 114.put?into?把译成

 115.setup竖起,建起

 116.setoff出发,动身

 117.setout出发

 118.setanexamplefor为树立榜样

 119.sendfor派人去请(叫)

 120.sendout放出,发出

 121.endup把往上送,发射

 122.takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告

 123.takeout拿出,取出

 124.takedown拿下

 125.takeplace发生

 126.takeone'splace坐的座位,代替某人职务

 127.taketheplaceof代替

 128.takeawalk/rest散步/休息

 129.takeiteasy别紧张

 130.takesth.withsb.随身带着

 131.takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假

 132.takecareof关心,照顾,保管

 133.takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)

 134.takeanexam参加考试

 135.takeaway拿走

 136.takeback收回,带回

 137.takeholdof抓住

 138.takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

 139.take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)

 140.takephotos拍照

 141.takesomemedicine服药

 142.takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船

 143.turnon开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)

 144.turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)

 145.turnin交出,上交

 146.turn?into?变成

 147.turnto翻到,转向

 148.turndown(把音量)调低

 149.turn?over把翻过来

 150.playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球

 151.playgames做游戏

 152.playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

 153.playwithsnow玩雪

 154.playajoke(on)对开玩笑

 二、由be构成的短语

 1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

 2. be at home/work 在家/上班

 3. be good at 善于,擅长于

 4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细

 5. be covered with 被复盖

 6. be ready for 为作好准备

 7. be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶

 8. be interested in 对感兴趣

 9. be born 出生

 10. be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着

 11. be able to do sth. 能够做

 12. be afraid of (to do sth. that?) 害怕(不敢做,恐怕)

 13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

 14. be pleased (with) 对感到高兴(满意)

 15. be famous for 以而著名

 16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

 17. be from 来自,什么地方人

 18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

 19. be worried 担忧

 20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做

 21. be covered with 被所覆盖

 22. be in (great) need of (很)需要

 23. be in trouble 处于困境中

 24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做

 25. be late for 迟到

 26. be made of (from) 由制成

 27. be satisfied with 对感到满意

 28. be free 空闲的,有空

 29. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

 30. be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于)

 三、由其他动词构成的词组

 1. think over 仔细考虑

 2. arrive at/in a place 到达某处

 3. eat up 吃完,吃光

 4. do well in 在干得好

 5. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事

 6. find out 发现,查出(真相等)

 7. finish off 吃完,喝完

 8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

 9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

 10. hold a meting 举行会议

 11. hold up 举起

 12. hurry up 赶快,快点

 13. enter for 报名参加

 14. langht at 嘲笑

 15. be used to 习惯于

 16. used to 过去常常

 17. wake?up 唤醒

 18. work out 算出

 四、动词短语

 1. ask for 向要,请求

 2. ask for leave 请假

 3. send for 派人去请(叫)

 4. pay for 付的款

 5. wait for 等候

 6. thank for 为感谢

 7. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

 8. look for 寻找

 9. leave?for 离开去

 10. fall off 跌落

 11. catch cold 着凉,伤风

 12. catch up with 赶上

 13. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见

 14. filledwith 把装满

 15. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

 16. talk about 谈论

 17. think about 考虑

 18. worry about 担忧

 19. look after 照料

 20. run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

 21. read after 跟读

 22. smile at 对微笑

 23. knock at 敲(门、窗)

 24. shout at 对大喊(嚷)

 25. throw away 扔掉

 26. work hard at 努力做

 27. wait in line 排队等候

 28. change?into? 变成

 29. hurry into? 匆忙进入

 30. hurry up 快点

 31. run into? 跑进

 32. hear of 听说

 33. hear from 收到来信

 34. think of 认为,考虑

 35. catch hold of 抓住

 36. instead of 代替

 37. hand in 交上来

 38. stay in bed 卧病在床

;

高考英语词组大全

高考常用固定搭配总结

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事

discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

 高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!

  高考英语词组大全一

 可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

 accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

 cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

 curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

 informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

 remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

 ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

 robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

 warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

  高考英语词组大全二

 1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

 2、agree to do sth同意做某事

 3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

 4、ask to do sth要求做某事

 5、beg to do sth请求做某事

 6、care to do sth想要做某事

 7、choose to do sth决定做某事

 8、decide to do sth决定做某事

 9、demand to do sth要求做某事

 10、determine to do sth决心做某事

 11、expect to do sth期待做某事

 12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

 13、help to do sth帮助做某事

 14、hope to do sth希望做某事

 15、learn to do sth学习做某事

 16、manage to do sth设法做某事

 17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

 18、plan to do sth计划做某事

 19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

 20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

 21、promise to do sth答应做某事

 22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

 23、want to do sth想要做某事

 24、wish to do sth希望做某事

 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

 25、aim to do sth打算做某事

  高考英语词组大全三

 1. 一周两次 twice a week

 2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

 3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

 4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

 5. many a student has a book

 6. 总而言之 in a word

 7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

 8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

 9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

 10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

 11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

 12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

 13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

 14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

 15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

 16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

 17. 根据 according to

 18. 考虑 take sth. into account

 19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子

 20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

 指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

 钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

 责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

 used to do 过去常常做某事情

 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

 22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

 23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

 walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

 24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

 25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

 26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

 27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

 28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

 把…加到…上add…to…

 29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

 30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

 31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

 32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

 33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

 34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

 35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

 36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

 37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

 afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

 有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

 38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

 39. after all 毕竟,终究

 40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

 41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

 42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

 (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

 43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

 catch sb alive 活捉某人

 living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

 live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

 lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

 44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

 all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

 45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

 sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

 46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

 47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

 48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

 49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

 吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

 50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

高考英语词组大全四

 1. 挨家挨户from door to door

 例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

 Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

 2. 爱不释手

 can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

 例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

 The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

 3. 安于现状

 be satisfied with reality/ present situation

 例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

 We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

 4. 摆脱烦恼

 get rid of/ to be free from worries

 例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

 Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

 5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

 例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

 When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

 6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

 例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

 At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

 7. 不得而知remain unknown

 例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

 It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

 8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

 例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

 We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

 9. 不可估量beyond measure

 例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

 Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

 10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

 例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

 I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

 11. 不懈努力great effort

 例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

 Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

 12. 不假思索 without hesitation

 例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

 Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

 13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

 例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

 The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

 14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

 例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

 This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

 例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

 (The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

 15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

 例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

 Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

 例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

 The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

 16. 彻夜未眠

 didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

 例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

 Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

 例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

 Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

 17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

 例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

 The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

 18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

 例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

 The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

 19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

 例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

 These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

 20. 放任自流let him be

 例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

 Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

高考英语词组大全相关 文章 :

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